Chicago is known for many things. In addition to delicious deep-dish pizza and Italian beef sandwiches, the Windy City has a reputation for being one of the most dangerous major cities. As the third most populous city in the United States, Chicago naturally has a crime rate above the national average. However, it’s important to note that certain regions of the city experience more crime than others.
If you are planning to move to the Midwest’s biggest city – or even just visit – you should know the safest, as well as the most dangerous neighborhoods in Chicago.
In this post, we want to discuss some of the data on crime in Chicago, as well as the best and worst areas. Let’s get into it.
Is Chicago Dangerous Compared to the National Average?
When looking at the big picture, the answer is yes, Chicago is a dangerous city. As one of the biggest cities in the country, the crime rate in Chicago is very high – almost 70 percent higher than the national average, according to Areavibes.
Now, Chicago may be a victim of a bad reputation for violent crime.
We’ve all heard the city being referred to as the “murder capital”. This reputation was exacerbated in conservative political campaigns during Barack Obama’s presidency – as Illinois is his home state. According to a 2022 study, Chicago actually ranks number 10 on the list of most murders per capita.
When looking past the big picture, the real answer to “how dangerous is Chicago” depends on where you go. The city covers 234 square miles. Most areas are perfectly safe – while others are best to avoid.
What Are the Most Common Crimes Committed in Chicago?
The most common types of crimes committed in Chicago are related to property crime and particularly violent crimes, excluding quality-of-life crimes. According to the Areavibes crime data referenced above, violent crimes in Chicago are 143 percent higher than the national average, and property crimes are 52 percent higher.
Here are some of the most common crimes committed in the Windy City by category.
Property Crimes in Chicago
Theft
Theft is very common in Chicago, with the property crime rate around 560 cases on average per 100K people every year. Be sure to always keep belongings secured and never leave anything unattended outside. Robberies are also a big problem in the city.
If you’re carrying cash, try to limit yourself to only what you need – and don’t display it unnecessarily. Pickpocketing is especially frequent in crowded areas such as public transit and busy tourist spots. Always stay alert, especially in unfamiliar neighborhoods or when attending large city events.
Motor Vehicle Theft
Motor vehicle theft is an extremely prevalent property crime in the most dangerous neighborhoods in Chicago. Based on the property crime rate, for every 100K people, roughly 12 cars are stolen daily. The crime is so common that the city’s police force has a special unit.
Even in the safer areas of Chicago, it’s recommended to always lock your doors and avoid leaving valuables in the vehicle. GPS systems and catalytic converters are common targets for thieves. Parking in well-lit, busy areas can help reduce your risk of becoming a victim of property crime.
Violent Crimes
Assaults
Assaults are one of the most common violent offenses in Chicago, occurring at 566 cases per 100K people annually. Many of these assaults happen after dark in the dangerous neighborhoods in Chicago.
Always be cautious of your surroundings and avoid long walks alone at night. Carrying personal safety devices, such as whistles or pepper spray, can provide an extra layer of protection. Reporting suspicious activity to local authorities can also help prevent future incidents.
Rape
Rapes are an unfortunately common part of the crime rate in Chicago – with 67 cases per 100K people every year. Never wander around alone at night, especially in more dangerous neighborhoods. Take a cab, Uber, or Lyft if you can.
Public awareness campaigns and community programs are working to address this issue and support victims. It’s important to look out for friends and practice the buddy system whenever possible.
Murder
The murder rate in Chicago is roughly 21 cases per 100K people annually. Murders mostly occur in the most dangerous neighborhoods in Chicago. Cook County, which is the largest county in the Chicago metro, has the highest homicide rate in the nation, according to recent data from USAFacts.org.
If you’re passing through, be cautious of your surrounding and be extra careful at night. Police presence is generally higher in areas with elevated homicide rates, but risks can remain significant. Staying informed about recent incidents in your area can help you avoid dangerous situations.
The Most Dangerous Neighborhoods in Chicago
Now that we’ve discussed the safest neighborhoods in Chicago, let’s get into the places best to avoid.
Englewood
Englewood is no stranger to high crime rates – with 9,386 reported out of 25K people. Violent crimes are seven times higher than in the rest of the country. These higher rates are often attributed to high unemployment rates and a low median income. Residents often report feeling unsafe after dark, with many local businesses closing early as a precaution. Community organizations are actively working to improve conditions, but progress has been slow.
West Englewood
Next on our list of Chicago’s dangerous neighborhoods is West Englewood, an area tourists and new residents are wise to avoid. The neighborhood has 7,451 crimes reported for 100K people. Like Englewood, West Englewood is also plagued by high unemployment and low income. Police presence has increased in recent years, but it has not greatly reduced the crime rate.
Residents are commonly encouraged to participate in neighborhood watch programs to help improve safety and avoid falling victim.
Back of the Yards
One of the five areas making up the Chicago Lawn, Back of the Yards – depicted in the popular TV series Shameless – is one of the most dangerous places in the United States. The crime rate in this neighborhood is 4,143 reports per 100K people.
Like the other entries on this list of the most dangerous Chicago neighborhoods, this area is known for high unemployment. Gang violence and other gang activity are a significant concern here, leading to frequent police interventions. Despite these challenges, local community centers offer resources for those seeking safer alternatives.
North Lawndale
North Lawndale consistently ranks among Chicago’s most unsafe neighborhoods. The area faces high rates of violent crime, including robberies, assaults, and shootings, which are reported at levels well above the city average.
Residents commonly cite concerns about safety when walking or using public transportation, especially after dark. Contributing factors include economic hardship, limited resources, and underfunded public services, all of which make it challenging to reduce crime and improve community safety in North Lawndale.
Grand Crossing
Grand Crossing, located on Chicago’s South Side, is regularly listed among the city’s more dangerous neighborhoods due to its high rates of violent crime.
Residents here face higher risks of robbery, assault, and shootings compared to the city average. Contributing factors include economic challenges, limited access to resources, and underfunded public services. Locals often report concerns about safety, especially at night or near certain intersections. For those living in or visiting Grand Crossing, staying alert, traveling in groups, and using well-lit main streets can help reduce risk.
Washington Park
Washington Park is known for a high crime rate – compared to a remarkably small population of just over 3,000. The violent crime rate is around 420 reports per 100K people, and the neighborhood’s property crime rate is 2,008 cases per 100K people.
Many of these crimes can be attributed to poverty in the Washington Park neighborhood – which comes in at an alarming rate of 48.2 percent. Residents often express concerns about inadequate street lighting, which can make the area more dangerous at night. Efforts are underway to increase public investment, but results have yet to be seen.
South Deering
South Deering is another neighborhood known for its small population and high crime rate. There are roughly 5,000 crimes reported for a population just north of 14K. The homes in South Deering are known for being affordable. But it’s not recommended to move here as the area is extremely dangerous, with most crimes happening on the sidewalks.
There has been an uptick in car thefts and vandalism, further impacting residents’ sense of security. Local leaders are calling for more help from the Chicago Police Department to address these issues.
Altgeld Gardens
The Altgeld Gardens neighborhood is plagued by unemployment – coming in at 23% with a population of around 1,500. Unfortunately, this trend all too often leads to high crime rates, and this area is no exception. Residents face challenges accessing essential services, including healthcare and grocery stores. Community programs are being developed to help address these disparities and reduce crime.
Riverdale
Riverdale is one of the most dangerous Chicago neighborhoods, with an average crime rate of 743 reported for every 100K people. Located on the south side of the city, the area is close to the freeway – which may be a contributing factor to the crime rate.
Unfortunately, this area is also plagued by poor economic conditions, with an unemployment rate of 40 percent. Many residents report gun violence regularly, contributing to a persistent sense of unease. Various city initiatives aim to revitalize Riverdale, but so far, results have been limited.
West Garfield Park
West Garfield Park is known for property crimes – which are 200% more common than the rest of Chicago. Like most entries on this list, the West Garfield neighborhood has an extremely high poverty rate.
While the home prices are low, we advise avoiding this neighborhood if you have a family or live alone. Residents have reported frequent break-ins and thefts, even during daylight hours. Community organizations are working to increase neighborhood engagement and improve safety.
East Garfield Park
East Garfield Park is frequently listed among Chicago’s most dangerous neighborhoods due to its persistently high rates of violent crime. Residents and visitors in this area face increased risks of assaults, robberies, and shootings, especially during late-night hours.
The combination of economic hardship, limited job opportunities, and under-resourced public services has contributed to ongoing safety challenges. Emergency response times can also be longer here compared to other parts of the city, making it crucial for people to stay vigilant and take extra precautions while in East Garfield Park.
South Chicago
South Chicago is infamous for its high crime rate. Coupled with a low median income and a high poverty rate, residents in this area are vulnerable to violent crimes – most of which occur to pedestrians right on the sidewalk. Police have increased patrols in response to a rise in shootings and robberies. Local advocacy groups are pushing for more economic development to address the root causes of crime.
South Shore
South Shore is a diverse neighborhood on Chicago’s South Side, known for its historic architecture, vibrant lakefront parks, and strong community ties. However, safety in South Shore can vary block by block.
Some areas, especially near the lake and along South Shore Drive, are considered relatively safe with active neighborhood associations and regular community events. Other parts of South Shore experience higher rates of violent crime and property crime, particularly farther from the lakefront.
Residents and visitors should stay aware of their surroundings, avoid isolated areas after dark, and use local resources like neighborhood watch groups to stay informed. South Shore’s mix of both stable and high-risk zones makes it important to know exactly where you’re headed and to plan accordingly.
The Safest Neighborhoods in Chicago
Before we get into the places to avoid, let’s get on a positive note with the safest neighborhoods in Chicago.
Forest Glen
Forest Glen is a laid-back, family-friendly Chicago neighborhood boasting a crime rate 71 percent lower than the rest of Chicago. The area accommodates many retirees and families with young children. That alone should tell you what you need to know about the safety of the area. The neighborhood is also home to outstanding schools and plenty of places for entertainment.
Lincoln Park
Nestled on the south side of Lake View, Lincoln Park is generally known as an upscale neighborhood in Chicago. The crime rate in this area is around 24 percent lower than the remainder of the city. While Lincoln Park isn’t the safest neighborhood, it’s certainly not overly dangerous.
Close to a plethora of tourist attractions, it’s a prime place to live for many residents. The neighborhood also offers a vibrant nightlife and beautiful lakefront parks.
Lake View
Lake View is one of the most desirable places to live in Chicago, with a crime rate 40 percent lower than the rest of the city.
Overlooking Lake Michigan, the area is great for renters and commuters – with quick access to the city’s renowned public transportation system. Concerning the other safe neighborhoods in Chicago, Lake View is surprisingly affordable for young professionals. It’s also known for its diverse dining options and lively entertainment scene.
Norwood Park
With a crime rate 72 percent lower than the Chicago average, Norwood Park is one of the safest neighborhoods in Chicago. The area is most desirable for families – with great schools and a rich history. Residents appreciate the suburban feel and abundance of green spaces.
Edison Park
Located in the northwest region of Chicago, Edison Park is the safest neighborhood on this list – with a violent crime rate 77 percent lower than the average. The area is home to many of Chicago’s police officers and is very welcoming to families and young professionals.
One of the best parts about Edison Park is it feels slightly separated from the rest of the city – as it was once its own town. This adds to the safety of the area. Community events and local eateries foster a friendly, small-town vibe.
Mount Greenwood
Mount Greenwood is perfect for upper-middle-class people looking to move to Chicago. The area is also known for its excellent schools and strong neighborhood pride. Thanks to a wealth of amenities and support from police, the neighborhood has a crime rate of 61 percent lower than the rest of the city.
West Lawn
West Lawn is a safe neighborhood perfect for working-class residents. The crime rate sits at 41 percent lower than the rest of Chicago. Additionally, the area is home to many public and private schools, making it perfect for people looking to move to Chicago for an education. West Lawn also boasts a variety of parks and family-owned businesses.
Westmont
Westmont is known as one of Chicago’s most family-friendly neighborhoods – with the number of children being significantly higher than in other areas. The crime rate in Westmont comes in at 65 percent lower than the city’s average. Residents benefit from a welcoming community and numerous family-oriented activities.
What to Do if You’ve Been a Victim of a Violent Crime in Chicago
Being the victim of a violent crime is traumatic and overwhelming. In the aftermath, it’s important to take clear, timely steps to protect your health, rights, and potential claim for compensation. Here’s what you need to do:
1. Call the Police Immediately and File a Report
If you are the victim of a violent crime, your first step should always be to contact law enforcement. Even if the perpetrator fled the scene, it’s important to report the incident right away.
- Ask the responding officers for the report number.
- Make sure that your statement is included in the official police report.
- If possible, request a copy once it’s available.
Filing a report creates an official record of the crime — this will be critical if you choose to pursue legal action later.
2. Seek Medical Attention Right Away
Even if your injuries seem minor, get checked out by a medical professional. Some internal or psychological injuries may not be obvious immediately.
- These medical records will serve as evidence of your injuries.
- Delaying treatment can potentially hurt your case, not to mention your health.
Keep copies of all medical bills, test results, and prescriptions.
3. Document and Preserve Evidence
The more evidence you can gather, the stronger your case will be. Start collecting:
- Photos of injuries, the crime scene, and any damaged property
- Contact information for any witnesses
- Security footage from nearby businesses or homes, if available
- Your written account of the event while it’s still fresh
If your phone or belongings were stolen or damaged, make note of this in your records and the police report.
4. Hire a Chicago Personal Injury Attorney
Trying to handle a violent crime injury case on your own is possible, but your chances of achieving a rightful outcome are slim. The legalities of personal injury law in Chicago are complex, and negotiating for a fair settlement can be an uphill battle.
A skilled Chicago personal injury lawyer can:
- Investigate your case and gather additional evidence
- Deal with law enforcement and insurance companies on your behalf
- Pursue compensation for medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and more
- Represent you in court if necessary
Look for an attorney with experience handling violent crime victim cases in Chicago specifically.
5. Understand That You Can Afford Legal Help
Many victims hesitate to contact an attorney out of fear that they can’t afford one. However, this is not necessarily true. Personal injury attorneys in Chicago typically work on a contingency fee basis. This means:
- You pay nothing up front.
- Your attorney only gets paid if they win your case.
- Their fee comes out of your final settlement or court award — not your pocket.
This makes legal representation accessible to everyone, regardless of income.
6. Consider Counseling or Support Services
Violent crimes can leave lasting emotional and psychological trauma. If you were the victim of a violent crime, don’t overlook the importance of mental health support. We recommend:
- Reach out to a licensed therapist or counselor.
- Contact local victim advocacy groups for assistance and resources.
These resources can be instrumental on your road to recovery.
Tips to Stay Safe in Chicago
While Chicago offers a wonderful culture, world-class food, and iconic neighborhoods (we might be biased here), it’s still a major city. Like any big city, there are risks if you are not careful. Whether you live here or you’re just visiting, these practical tips can help you stay alert and protected:
1. Stay Aware of Your Surroundings
Most incidents happen when people are distracted. Stay alert, especially in unfamiliar areas or when walking alone.
- Avoid looking down at your phone while walking.
- Don’t wear headphones at full volume in public places.
- Trust your instincts — if something feels off, it probably is.
2. Stick to Well-Lit, Populated Areas
Violent crimes are more likely to occur in isolated or poorly lit areas. We recommend:
- Use main streets and busy sidewalks when walking at night.
- Avoid alleys, side streets, and abandoned buildings.
- Take extra care when using public transportation during late hours.
3. Keep Personal Belongings Secure
Petty theft is common in dangerous Chicago neighborhoods, as well as on trains, festivals, and on busy downtown streets.
- Don’t leave bags or phones unattended.
- Use crossbody bags or purses with secure zippers.
- Avoid flashing expensive items like jewelry, electronics, or cash.
4. Know the Neighborhoods
Like all cities, some neighborhoods in Chicago are safer than others.
- Take some time to research neighborhoods before visiting or booking accommodations.
- If you’re unsure about a certain area, ask a local or hotel staff.
- Use apps like Citizen or SpotCrime to monitor local safety alerts.
6. Limit Nighttime Travel Alone
Chicago nightlife is very active, with some establishments staying open until 4 am or later. If you’re out at night:
- Travel in groups whenever possible.
- Let a friend or family member know where you’re going and when you’ll be home.
- Avoid walking or waiting alone in unfamiliar areas.
Parting Words
So, is Chicago safe? The answer is yes and no.
As natives, we can tell you that Chicago is not as dangerous as the news makes it seem. As long as you know where to go – and where NOT to go – you shouldn’t have issues. Do your best to avoid the most dangerous neighborhoods in Chicago listed in this article. Staying informed and keeping aware of your surroundings will further reduce your risk. Remember, countless residents and visitors enjoy the best of Chicago safely every day.
If you have any questions about Chicago neighborhoods – or personal injury law – Midwest Injury Lawyer is happy to assist. Call our office at 312-786-5881, send an email to info@midwestinjurylawyers.com, or request a consultation online.